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Welfare benefits
| Means-tested welfare benefits
The main benefits are:
- Income support(IS) – living cost support for people not expected to be available for work.
- Income-based Jobseekers' Allowance(IBJSA) – living cost support for people who have to be available for work.
- Employment and Support Allowance(income-based)(IBESA).
- Housing benefit/Local Housing Allowance – help with rent(and rates in Northern Ireland).
- Council tax benefit – help with the council tax.
Most full-time medical students can’t claim ‘means- tested’ welfare benefits. The financial support you receive through grants and student loans is a replacement for these benefits.
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| For means-tested welfare benefits you’re counted as being a full-time student from the first day of your course until the last day of the course in your final academic year, including all the vacations, unless you abandon the course or are dismissed from it.This includes periods during which you have resits. |
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BUT there are important exceptions to this rule:-
- Lone parents.
- Student couples with a child/ren.
- Students with a disability.
- Students who receive the Disabled Students’ Allowance (DSA) because of deafness.
- Couples where one partner is not a student.
- Students who have been ill for 28 weeks.
- Students who've had to suspend their studies because of sickness or to care for someone who are now able to return to their course but can't do so, eg until the beginning of the next academic year because of the way the course is organised. You can claim for up to a maximum of one year.
- Students from abroad whose funds have been temporarily disrupted e.g. a Government scholarship delayed because of a natural disaster.
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| Income Support, IBJSA, and IBESA can help with mortgage costs. You may get help after receiving benefit for thirteen weeks. Get further information from one of the organisations listed in the Getting Advice section. |
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| Non means-tested benefits
There are some non means-tested welfare benefits you may be entitled to as a student because you’ve been working or because you have a disability. These include:
- Incapacity Benefit/Employment and Support Allowance.
- Contribution-based Jobseekers’ Allowance(but you must be available for work).
- Maternity Allowance.
- Disability Living Allowance. A non means-tested benefit for disabled people who need help with personal care or who have mobility problems.
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| There are, and will be, major changes to welfare benefits for lone parents and those unable to work because of ill health/disability going forward. These changes will affect students. Follow the links for more information. |
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